At just 32, this theatre director is already facing the uncertainty of starting over
Pangdemonium may be closing, but Timothy Koh considers it merely the first chapter of his artistic journey.
By Zat Astha /
Timothy Koh, the 32-year-old Singapore theatre director behind six professional productions, including the musical “Come From Away”, is preparing for one of the most consequential transitions of his career. Pangdemonium, the theatre company he has called his artistic home for five years, will close permanently at the end of 2026.
For an artist who has spent almost his entire life pursuing theatre, the impending closure introduces an uncomfortable question: What happens when the institution that helped you become a professional disappears just as you begin to feel confident in your craft?
“It’s a scary time,” Koh admits. “I won’t lie, there’s definitely a sense of trepidation about the loss of stable income, and I’ve had to re-orient some of my long-term financial goals.”
The financial implications are especially acute in an industry where employment can be intermittent, productions have finite runs, and a successful show offers no guarantee of another engagement. Yet, Koh also finds himself in a curious position. The prospect of losing professional stability coincides with what he considers his strongest artistic period.
“Artistically, I’ve never been better,” he reflects.
Young, relatively speaking
Koh made his directorial debut with “Muswell Hill” in 2022, three years after leaving university, two of which unfolded during the pandemic. Since then, he has directed six professional productions, though his age still shapes how the industry categorises him.
“Now I’m 32. I’ve directed six professional productions. I’m still considered a ‘young director’,” he observes.
His latest production, “Come From Away”, offered an amusing illustration of that distinction. Of its cast members, only two were younger than him; another two were older than his parents.
One might expect such circumstances to create awkward negotiations over authority, particularly when a relatively inexperienced director must guide performers who have spent considerably longer onstage. Koh, however, reports little friction. His collaborators have generally been generous, and he attributes his ability to lead more experienced artists to preparation, confidence, and colleagues’ support.
“If you can prove yourself a capable leader and have good people backing you up, age doesn’t matter as much.”
The costly business of dreaming
Koh’s relationship with theatre began when he was five or six. Unlike many young professionals who discover their vocations through experimentation, he knew remarkably early what he wanted to spend his working life doing. “I found my love early, and stuck to it, and never turned back,” he recalls.
Still, certainty did not make the practical consequences disappear. Studying theatre professionally demanded a financial commitment to an industry that could offer little assurance of future employment.
“A big risk I took — and that my family took — was going to drama school,” Koh explains. “It’s a tough, intermittent life.”
His parents supported the decision, allowing him to pursue the education he wanted despite the possibility that he might never establish a sustainable career.
Seven years after graduating, he has worked in theatre every year except in 2020. Nevertheless, his early success has hardly insulated him from the profession’s precarious economics. “Being a working artist is the most important thing in my professional life,” he says, adding that “I wish to have a long, sustainable career in the theatre.”
The ambition requires him to think beyond individual productions. Accepting the next directing opportunity is one consideration; sustaining an artistic life over decades is another.
An unexpected intermission
The end of Pangdemonium presents Koh with both an immediate financial problem and an opportunity to reconsider his professional future.
His association with the company has provided continuity through the formative stages of his directing career. Losing that institutional home will require changes to his plans, although he has already begun exploring collaborations beyond familiar professional relationships. He has prospective projects under consideration, though he is not yet ready to disclose their details.
“I feel that 2027 will be my most important artistic year since I joined Pangdemonium,” he says. “It represents my greatest period of change.”
The transition also challenges a distinction he once considered essential to maintaining a healthy relationship with his work. Earlier in his career, Koh believed his personal life and artistic development should remain separate. Experience persuaded him otherwise.
“Directing is dreaming, and I dream best out of the rehearsal room,” he explains, recalling how ideas arrive in showers, conversations with friends, and the moments before sleep. His work has become inseparable from how he encounters other people, art forms, and the world beyond the stage.
“Theatre seeps into every aspect of me,” he concedes.
The next act
Koh speaks of his time at Pangdemonium as merely the first chapter of a decades-long career — an unusually expansive outlook for someone confronting the sudden loss of professional stability. Regarding himself as a beneficiary of the artists and institutions that preceded him, he notes how much Singapore theatre has developed since his childhood and is determined to contribute to its continued evolution.
“I hope to direct political, urgent, bold new pieces of Singapore writing,” he says, alongside classics capable of widening an audience’s understanding of the world. Beyond the stage, he is equally focused on cultivating stronger ties among audiences, supporters, and theatre professionals, hoping to make the medium a more familiar part of everyday cultural life in Singapore.
These are generous aspirations for a profession that offers so little certainty in return. The impending closure of Pangdemonium will conclude a formative period of his artistic education. Crucially, it will also remove the professional scaffolding that supported it, leaving Koh to negotiate a future where practical demands have suddenly become much more immediate.
Yet, at 32, he has already learned enough about theatre to recognise the risks of devoting a lifetime to it — and experienced enough of its profound rewards to remain unwilling to choose any other path. His next production has yet to announce itself. For once, the director must discover what comes after the final curtain.
Art direction: Fazlie Hashim
Photographer: Athirah Annissa
Stylist: Dolphin Yeo
Hair: Joanne Ong, using Kevin Murphy
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